Rimbaud Verlaine

History and Fun Facts about Théâtre du Gymnase Marie-Bell
 

Located at 38 Boulevard de Bonne-Nouvelle in Paris’s 10th arrondissement, the Théâtre du Gymnase Marie-Bell is a venue steeped in history. Listed as a historical monument since 1994, it boasts a rare gem in the capital: a true open-air terrace in the heart of Paris.

Inaugurated in 1820, the theatre was originally conceived as a training ground for young actors—a kind of “gymnasium” for the mind. From the outset, it introduced a unique constraint: classical repertoire plays were to be condensed, sometimes lasting only a single scene.

Under the leadership of Adolphe Lemoine, known as Montigny, from 1844 onwards, the theatre shifted towards social drama and sentimental theatre. This era welcomed some of literature’s greatest voices: Balzac, George Sand, Émile Augier, Alexandre Dumas père and fils, Victorien Sardou, Meilhac and Halévy. In 1860, Eugène Labiche’s Le Voyage de Monsieur Perrichon premiered there to great success.

From 1926, Henry Bernstein took over the direction and staged many of his own plays, including Samson, Mélo, and La Galerie des Glaces. In 1940, Paule Rolle succeeded him, opening the stage to works by Jean Cocteau (Les Parents terribles), Marcel Pagnol, Sacha Guitry, and Jean Genet (Le Balcon, directed by Peter Brook in 1960).

The tragic actress Marie Bell, who became legendary for her portrayal of Phèdre, ran the theatre from 1962 to 1985, giving it her name. She championed classical theatre, in a space redesigned in the late 19th century by painters Rubé, Chaperon, Compan and Plumet. The ceiling they created represents allegories of the seasons.

A notable anecdote: in 1824, the theatre received the patronage of the Duchess of Berry, earning it the title “Théâtre de Madame.” It was also one of the first Parisian theatres to adopt gas lighting, as early as 1823.

The Gymnase Marie-Bell remains a treasured theatrical landmark, where the voices of Sarah Bernhardt, Jean Marais and many other greats of French theatre once echoed.

One of the theatre’s most incredible features? A stunning terrace—an unexpected oasis in central Paris. The perfect spot for summer evenings, it comes to life after sunset with a chic, relaxed atmosphere. Refreshing cocktails, captivating DJ sets, and an unbeatable view of Parisian rooftops set the scene for extending the magic of the show. Whether before or after the performance, the terrace transforms into a festive and friendly space where you can truly savour the moment. A well-kept secret for unforgettable summer nights, just steps from the Grands Boulevards.

A theatre well worth going out of your way for!

Fast Facts
Capacity: 780
Handicap accessible: Yes, please let us know at hello@theatreinparis.com so that we can inform the theatre and ensure they welcome you under the best possible conditions.
Air conditioning: Yes
Heating: Yes
Coat check: Yes, paid service